NOKOMIS TELLS A TALE
On the April day we met
Verna, our seventy-five year old landlady, the smell of rain-soaked cedars was
in the air. Verna was wearing a bulky
white cardigan, slacks and rubber boots, as she walked around her property to examine
the raspberry canes and see how much underbrushing would be needed. Short, gray curls stuck out from under a
round, fur-trimmed wool hat. Beaver-like
eyes set among freckles and tiers of wrinkles surveyed us, and a violin-scroll
smile slowly curled across her face as she welcomed us with a handshake.
“Welcome to the
Cape.”
No ordinary landlady, she was Verna
Patronella Johnston, named Indian Woman of the Year in 1976 by the Native
Women’s Association of Canada, author, poet, and subject of a biography, I Am Nokomis, Too by R. M. Vanderburgh.
Verna had just moved back to the Cape after having run a boarding house for
native students in Toronto. The boarding
house had filled a huge need for native young people suddenly removed from their
own culture and thrust into a white city environment.
We were to rent Verna’s dream home: a furnished two-bedroom bungalow
with a stone fireplace in the living room, and beautiful bevelled glass
cabinetry dividing the cooking and dining areas of the kitchen. There were exquisite objects such as
traditional hand-woven Cape Croker baskets and a standing sculpture made of
diamond willow, resembling a cat, created by Verna’s brother Wilmer, a
successful artist. People would have
paid a lot of money to rent such a charming house right on the Georgian Bay,
with Lake Huron only a short drive away and miles of beautiful forest and park
land all around. Verna lived next door
in her original family home, an old, square stone house – a house less
rentable, but filled with memories of the foster children she had raised.
Verna came to visit later that week. The muse flowed as she recited her own poetry
and a famous Ojibwa prayer. She talked of social and political concerns, on and
off the reserve, and of her passion to pass on the ancient crafts of her people
to the younger generation. She told of
the legends so dear to her, told to her by her grandmother, and of her own book
Tales of Nokomis(Grandmother), in
which she had preserved these legends.
“Won’t you tell us one of the
legends?” we asked.
Verna’s wise eyes danced, and the
violin-scroll smile spread across her face, dislodging rows of wrinkles.
“Certainly! I’ll tell you The Legend of the Birch Tree:
A long
time ago, long before there were people living in this land, the trees could
talk to each other. When they rustled,
that was quiet conversation. But when
they bent from side to side in the strong wind, their words were stronger and
more important.
There
were many different kinds of trees in the forest.
The
lovely Maple tree had sweet sap to give to the birds when they grew
thirsty. Many birds made nests in her
limbs, including the robin, with her pale blue eggs. Maple kept them safe from wind and rain. Maple was kind, helpful and highly respected
by the other trees.
The Elm
was a tall, graceful tree who spread her branches out evenly all around. The orioles made their long nests in her
boughs, feeling safe so far above the ground.
Then
there was the beautiful Cedar who folded her thick branches around the birds to
keep them warm in the winter.
The lovely
Birch tree also grew here. She was slim and graceful, with pure white, soft
skin. Her branches were pretty and supple, as she swayed gently in the wind. In the spring, she had beautiful light green
leaves kissed by the sun. When our
people came to this land, they used the beautiful, fair Birch to make their
canoes, wigwams and cooking vessels.
But
alas! Although Birch was fair, she was
also proud, and she was soon to learn her lesson.
The handsome evergreen Pine
was the king of the forest. To him every tree would bow her head. He was tall and straight and kingly in his stately
dark green attire..
One
sunny summer day, pink, blue and yellow flowers were blooming, and colourful birds were merrily singing . The trees were rustling lightly, laughing and
chatting amongst themselves.
Maple
suddenly noticed that Birch was not joining in the fun.
“Are
you all right, dear Birch?” asked kindly Maple.
“I’m
fine!” snapped Birch, waving her pale white branches impatiently . “I never felt better in my life. But why should anyone as fair as I am bother
with the rest of you? You are all so
plain and ordinary-looking.”
Maple
tree was sad, because she knew that Pine would be very angry if he heard. Not only did he set a good example himself,
but he made the other trees behave as well.
“Hush,
Birch. Do you want Pine to hear you?”
But Birch tossed her branches even more disdainfully
and stubbornly.
“Who
cares about Pine?” she said. “I am
fairer than any tree in the forest, and I will no longer bow down to Pine.”
Pine,
who had been taking a nap, awoke with a start on hearing his name. He shook his sharp needles to arrange them in
place, and stretched up to his tallest, most stately height..
“Tell
me, Birch, what were you saying just now?”
All the trees trembled with fear, for they knew their
king could become very angry.
But Birch
had no fear. She calmly swept her
graceful limbs from side to side, and answered haughtily:
“I am no
longer going to bow down to you, Pine. I
am the most beautiful tree in the whole forest, more lovely than all the other
trees, even you. All the trees should
bow down to me.”
Pine
was very angry, and his branches began to shake. His heavy blue boughs swayed from side to
side. All the other trees trembled in
silence.
“Birch,”
he roared, ”You have become too vain. I shall have to teach you a lesson that
you will never forget.”
He bent
way over Birch and switched her fair skin very hard with his sharp needles.
“May
all who see you learn from your example,” he said more quietly.
If you
look closely at the fair white bark of the Birch, you will see fine, brown
scars – the price she paid for vanity so long ago.
“The heavens
declare the glory of God,
the skies proclaim the work of his hands.
Day after day they pour forth speech;
night after night
they display knowledge.(Psalm 19:1-2,NIV)
…The statutes of
the Lord are trustworthy,
making wise the
simple,(Psalm 19,7b)
Many of us learned wisdom from Aesop’s Fables, which
also has a story about pride. Both Aesop
and the Ojibwa, in this story, are reflecting Biblical wisdom:
Pride goes before
destruction,
A haughty spirit
before a fall.(Proverbs 16:18 NIV)
God has given the native people much insight into
nature, and a unique ability to turn this into a teaching tool for their
children.